What is the difference between the various types of owner’s title insurance policies?
We hear this question often. There are three types of owner’s policies; Standard, Extended, and ALTA Homeowner’s. It’s important to note that the ALTA Homeowner’s Policy is specified by default on the NWMLS (Northwest Multiple Listing Service) Form 22.
Title Insurance Choices
Why would the ALTA Homeowner’s policy be the top choice? The ALTA Homeowner’s policy offers the highest level of protection for homeowners that exceeds the coverage of the Standard or Extended policies. Some home buyers may not be aware of the risks to title that exist and thus not understand the explicit value of broader coverage. Nonetheless, buyers should know that they always have a choice.
What makes the ALTA Homeowner’s policy unique?
We’ve written an article specifically about the ALTA Homeowner’s policy that explains the benefits to the homeowner, the deductibles, post closing coverage, and the cost. For further information, please click the following link:
ALTA Homeowner’s Policy in Plain English
Standard, Extended, and ALTA Homeowner’s comparison
In comparing the three policies, it’s easier to make an informed decision if you can see the risks covered in a list or tabular format. The side-by-side title policy comparison below will make it clear what makes each policy unique.
Please keep in mind that if you have questions regarding your title insurance policy or level of coverage, we are here to help.
Policy Protection Against the Risks of: |
ALTA Homeowner’s | Standard | Extended |
Record defects, liens, encumbrances, adverse claims or other matters not known or disclosed to the new owner that attach before date of policy | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Forgery or Fraud in connection with the execution of documents | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Undue influence on Grantor or mental incompetence of Grantor | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Undisclosed or missing heirs | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Wills not properly probated, mistaken interpretation of Wills and Trusts | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Conveyance by minor(s), Conveyances by Corporation or Partnership without proper legal authority | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Incorrect legal descriptions, non-delivery of deeds | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Delivery of Deed after Death of Grantor | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Clerical errors in recorded legal documents | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Unmarketability of title as insured or lack of legal access | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Unrecorded liens | ✔ | ✔ | |
Survey and Boundary questions | ✔ | ✔ | |
Claims of parties in possession not disclosed by the public records | ✔ | ✔ | |
Easements or claims to easements not disclosed by public records | ✔ | ✔ | |
An existing violation of a subdivision law or regulation affecting the Land:
This covered risk is subject to:
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✔ | ||
Certain zoning issues that force you to remove or make modifications to your existing structure.
This covered risk is subject to:
|
✔ | ||
You are forced to remove your existing structure (s) because it (they) encroaches onto your neighbor’s land.
This covered risk is subject to:
|
✔ | ||
Post Closing Coverage: |
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Another party owns an interest in your title | ✔ | ||
Another party has rights affecting your title resulting from leases, contracts or options | ✔ | ||
Another party has rights affecting your title resulting from leases, contracts or options | ✔ | ||
Another party has an easement on the property | ✔ | ||
Your title is defective | ✔ | ||
Another party has the right to limit the use of your land | ✔ | ||
Your neighbor builds any structures, after the policy date, other than boundary walls or fences, which encroach onto the land | ✔ |